What is the difference between tempdata, viewdata, and viewbag
Figure: Difference between tempdata, viewdata, and viewbag
- Temp data
- Helps to maintain data when you move from one controller to another controller or from one action to another action. In other words when you redirect, tempdata helps to maintain data between those redirects. It internally uses session variables.
- View data
- Helps to maintain data when you move from controller to view.
- View Bag
- It’s a dynamic wrapper around view data. When you use
Viewbag
type, casting is not required. It uses thedynamic
keyword internally.
- It’s a dynamic wrapper around view data. When you use
Figure: dynamic keyword
Session variables -By using session variables we can maintain data from any entity to any entity.
Hidden fields and HTML controls -Helps to maintain data from UI to controller only. So you can send data from HTML controls or hidden fields to the controller using POST or GET HTTP methods.
Below is a summary table which shows the different mechanisms for persistence.
Maintains data between | ViewData/ViewBag | TempData | Hidden fields | Session |
---|---|---|---|---|
Controller to Controller | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Controller to View | Yes | No | No | Yes |
View to Controller | No | No | Yes | Yes |